距2021年考研倒計時 天
大家都知道考研英語是公共課必考的一門課，很多同學在考研英語上因為基礎不扎實，痛失復試資格，當然了考研界大佬何凱文每日一練是考生們在進行2019考研英語復習時，免費又實用的復習資料。今天陜西文都考研總部小編給大家整理了關于2019陜西文都考研英語：何凱文每日一練 day 80的知識點，如有需要及時加入陜西文都19考研交流群。文都考研網持續為考生們推送何凱文每日一練，歡迎考生訪問查看。本期文都考研網為大家帶來的是何凱文每日一練第八十天。
第八十天
Managers don’t need an academic study to recognize that launches take a toll on many parts of a company, from design and development to manufacturing and marketing. Firms that launch many new products incur high costs, which may hurt stock returns.
思考題：
What does the author mean by “take a toll” (First line)?
(A) make the damage
(B) make a survey
(C) win the trust
(D) increase the cost
詞匯突破：
1. launch 新品發布
2. incur 導致(這個詞你必須知道哈!)
3. hurt stock returns 損害股票收益
第一句：
Managers don’t need an academic study to recognize that launches take a toll on many parts of a company, from design and development to manufacturing and marketing.
切分：
1. Managers don’t need an academic study to recognize that
2. launches take a toll on many parts of a company,
3. from design and development to manufacturing and marketing.
參考譯文：管理人員不需要學術研究來就知道，產品發布會在公司的許多部門造成消極影響，從設計開發、制造到市場營銷，不一而足。
第二句：
Firms that launch many new products incur high costs, which may hurt stock returns.
參考譯文：公司推出許多新產品會帶來高昂的成本，可能會損害股票收益。
想好了吧：
"about-face" (Line 1, Para 3) most probably means
[A] loss of good will
[B] increase of hostility
[C] change of attitude
現在想好了吧,答案C是一定對的!
因為[A] loss of good will 丟掉好意
[B] increase of hostility 增加敵意
[C] change of attitude 態度轉變
無論是“丟掉好意”還是“增加敵意”都是態度轉變啊!
所以我為什么不選態度轉變這樣一個一定對的選項呢?
同理:
(A) make the damage
(D) increase the cost
“增加開支在這個語境”一定是“造成破壞”
所以(A) make the damage 是一定正確的!
記?。涸侥：倪x項越正確。
大家肯定看到了第二句：公司推出許多新產品會帶來高昂的成本，可能會損害股票收益。
知道“take a toll”是個負面含義的詞匯，但你怎么就知道一定是增加成本的意思呢?后面的損害股票收益呢?所以只能選(A) make the damage啊!
再次強調：越模糊的選項越正確。
最后：take a toll就是表示“造成破壞”的意思。
明天的句子：
Remember the last time you were scrolling through an email and saw phrases like “Reattached for your convenience”, “sorry for the double email” or “please advise”? You’re not alone if you felt enraged by reading them. In fact, the nine most loathed phrases in emails all had one thing in common: passive aggression.
思考題：
“Reattached for your convenience” is regarded as passive aggression.
上面就是給大家整理的2019陜西文都考研英語：何凱文每日一練 day 80的相關內容，如有更多疑問，請及時咨詢在線老師。
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